World

Ukraine overhauls military top brass for fight against Russia

Ukraine has pushed on with its fight against Russia’s invasion under new military leadership, after President Volodymyr Zelensky bowed to public pressure and fired his commander-in-chief.

Ukraine has made significant progress in the war this year, and a rift between the country’s outgoing army chief and its defence minister threatened to derail its efforts.

Both men lost their jobs following Mr Zelensky’s major government reshuffle last week.

The new army chief, 43-year-old Major General Mykhailo Drapatyi, belongs to a new generation of Ukrainian generals who have come up through the ranks during the battle against Russian aggression.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, centre, said Major General Mykhailo Drapatyi, centre right, must present an updated defence strategy (Ukrainian Presidential Press Office via AP)

He became known for his daring and courage in 2014, the year that Russia seized and illegally annexed Ukraine’s Crimean Peninsula — eight years before Moscow’s all-out invasion.

Mr Zelensky said Maj Gen Drapatyi and other commanders must present an updated defence strategy, including continued reform of the corps system, faster weapon and drone deliveries, stronger air defence against Russian strikes, and a clearer mobilisation plan.

Mr Zelensky met separately on Tuesday with outgoing defence minister Mykhailo Fedorov, a 35-year-old tech-savvy entrepreneur credited with swiftly developing Ukraine’s drone technology that has given it a battlefield edge.

He locked horns with outgoing commander-in-chief General Oleksandr Syrskyi, a 60-year-old veteran trained in the Soviet Union before Ukraine’s independence.

https://x.com/FedorovMykhailo/status/2079664838473613443?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw

Street protests in Kyiv and other cities demanded Mr Fedorov’s return, viewing him as a key military moderniser, and urged Mr Zelensky to fire Gen Syrskyi, regarded as part of the old guard.

Mr Zelensky offered Mr Fedorov what he called a respected position in the government that would unify the country’s technology sector.

It was not clear if Mr Fedorov had accepted the offer – or whether the latest moves would satisfy protesters and calm the streets.

Mr Fedorov supported Maj Gen Drapatyi’s appointment, calling it “new hope in the fight of free people for freedom and justice” and “a voice for change that could not go unheard”.

Mr Fedorov had criticised Gen Syrskyi publicly before his dismissal, saying the general was blocking his reform efforts and needed to be replaced for Ukraine not to fail in its resistance against Russia.

Rescue workers try to put out a fire at a residential building after a Russian air guided bomb strike in Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine
Rescue workers attempt to put out a fire at a residential building after a Russian air guided bomb strike in Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine (Kateryna Klochko/AP)

Mr Fedorov called Gen Syrskyi to thank him for his military successes, including defending the Kyiv region at the time of Russia’s February 2022 full-scale invasion, the Kharkiv counteroffensive operation later that year and other battles, calling it “already an important part of Ukraine’s history”.

But he added that the country must “move even faster and write new chapters, correcting all previous mistakes”.

The political crisis began last Thursday, when Mr Zelensky overhauled his wartime government, replacing his prime minister and firing Mr Fedorov after six months in the post.

The reshuffle immediately drew thousands of protesters into the streets of Kyiv and other cities, framing Mr Fedorov’s removal as Mr Zelensky siding with an entrenched military old guard over a reformer.

𝗪𝗔𝗧𝗖𝗛 𝗩𝗜𝗗𝗘𝗢𝗦/𝗖𝗢𝗡𝗧𝗜𝗡𝗨𝗘 𝗠𝗢𝗥𝗘..